Facing Repossession? Learn How To Stay In Your Home
Missing mortgage payments and being threatened with repossession is every homeowner’s worst nightmare, yet every year thousands of people lose their homes. Lenders take court action to gain control and ownership of your property, so that they can sell it to recover the debt you have failed to repay. Your account is “in arrears” if you miss a mortgage payment, and generally after two or three missed payments lenders will start repossession proceedings.
Although repossession should be taken seriously, the fact that a lender is taking court action doesn’t mean that its time to throw in the towel. You do have some options but the main thing is to take some action and act quickly. Options to consider include refinancing your property, selling your home or borrowing the money from friends or family to clear the arrears.
Talking to your lender is the first step you should take, before looking at other options. Your lender may be able to provide some solutions to help you resolve the situation and bring your account up to date. This may include switching your mortgage to interest only, extending the mortgage term or putting a new payment plan in place. Whether your lender can help or not, it is important to be able to show a judge you have made efforts to communicate.
Going to court, if matters reach that stage, may not be as daunting as you might think. Hearings about possession are held in private rooms in the county court with a judge. A legal clerk will be there to represent the lender and the hearing generally takes about ten minutes. There are no black gowns, wigs, public galleries, witnesses or a jury. Its your opportunity to explain what has caused your account to go into arrears and try to reach an agreement so that you can keep your home and continue to meet any revised payment obligations.
The best solution at a hearing is to come up with the arrears. This clears your account and removes any need for the lender to seek possession of your property. Alternatively, if you can show that you can meet future monthly payments and pay a sum towards the arrears each month, then the judge may grant a suspended possession order. This means you can stay in your home provided you meet this commitment each month. If you decide to refinance or sell your home, the judge is only likely to grant extra time if you can show that your chosen option has been progressed and can be finalised in 28 days.
Selling your home is an option, though judges will want to see the transaction has progressed and an offer accepted before considering suspending your repossession. A good estate agent will realistically price your property, market it well and check out potentials buyers financial situation to help you achieve a fast sale. Refinancing is an option, though bear in mind this will depend on the speed with which a broker can process your application and find a suitable product. There will be few lenders available to you and the cost may be high over the long term.
If you are granted extra time at court, it generally comes in the form of a suspended possession order. This enables you to keep your home provided you meet the terms of the agreement set out in the hearing e.g. a commitment to make future agreed payments. Alternatively the judge may grant you an extra 28 days with a future hearing after that time to progress whatever solution you have proposed. If however you fail to win the verdict and the lender is granted possession you will generally have 28 days before eviction.
Facing repossession is every homeowners worst nightmare. However, recognising that their are options available and that there are organisations available to help you is important. What’s critical is taking some action and seeking help. Organisations such as Shelter, the Citizens Advice Bureau and the National Debtline are good starting points for advice, Make sure you are contacting these government supported agencies or charities and not some copy cat private enterprise.
